linux查看ip地址、顯示太網卡配置、網絡設備指令
linux查看ip地址、顯示太網卡配置、網絡設備指令
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linux查看ip地址、顯示太網卡配置、網絡設備指令
ifconfig eth0 顯示一個以太網卡的配置
ifup eth0 啟用一個 'eth0' 網絡設備
ifdown eth0 禁用一個 'eth0' 網絡設備
ifconfig eth0 192.168.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 控制IP地址
ifconfig eth0 promisc 設置 'eth0' 成混雜模式以嗅探數據包 (sniffing)
dhclient eth0 以dhcp模式啟用 'eth0'
route -n show routing table
route add -net 0/0 gw IP_Gateway configura default gateway
route add -net 192.168.0.0 netmask 255.255.0.0 gw 192.168.1.1 configure static route to reach network '192.168.0.0/16'
route del 0/0 gw IP_gateway remove static route
echo "1" > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward activate ip routing
hostname show hostname of system
host www.example.com lookup hostname to resolve name to ip address and viceversa(1)
nslookup www.example.com lookup hostname to resolve name to ip address and viceversa(2)
ip link show show link status of all interfaces
mii-tool eth0 show link status of 'eth0'
ethtool eth0 show statistics of network card 'eth0'
netstat -tup show all active network connections and their PID
netstat -tupl show all network services listening on the system and their PID
tcpdump tcp port 80 show all HTTP traffic
iwlist scan show wireless networks
iwconfig eth1 show configuration of a wireless network card
hostname show hostname
host www.example.com lookup hostname to resolve name to ip address and viceversa
nslookup www.example.com lookup hostname to resolve name to ip address and viceversa
whois www.example.com lookup on Whois database
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Microsoft Windows networks (SAMBA)
nbtscan ip_addr netbios name resolution
nmblookup -A ip_addr netbios name resolution
smbclient -L ip_addr/hostname show remote shares of a windows host
smbget -Rr smb://ip_addr/share like wget can download files from a host windows via smb
mount -t smbfs -o username=user,password=pass //WinClient/share /mnt/share mount a windows network share
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