receive的用法總結
掌握更多的英語單詞才可以學好英語，那么大家知道receive這個英語單詞嗎?知道它是什么意思嗎?又怎么使用它呢?下面是小編給大家?guī)淼膔eceive的用法總結_receive的用法短語，以供大家參考，我們一起來看看吧!
▼▼目錄▼▼
● receive的相關解釋
釋義
receive
vt. 收到;接待;接納
vi. 接收
[ 過去式 received 過去分詞 received 現在分詞 receiving 第三人稱單數 receives ]
同近義詞
vt. 收到;接待;接納
acknowledge receipt of , to hand
vi. 接收
take over
詞語辨析
accept, receiveaccept 接受 I received a gift, but I didn't accept it.
receive 收到某一東西,但不一定接受,
receive的用法
一、receive的基本意思是“接受”“收到”,僅指接到或收到某物的客觀事實,而不表示主觀態(tài)度(接受或拒絕)。引申表示“受到教育、懲罰、支持等”“贊同某一意見或看法”。有時還可表示“接見某人”。
二、receive可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,接名詞或代詞作賓語,還可接以as短語充當補足語的復合賓語。可用于被動結構。
三、receive賓語后面可接介詞from,表示“從…獲得”,也可接介詞into,表示“接納為”。
● receive的用法總結
一、provide作“提供;供給”講時，常用于以下結構：
1.接名詞作賓語。
It is said that the management will provide food and drink.
據說管理部門將供應飲食。
2.用于provide sth. for sb.結構，即“向某人提供某物”，也可用provide sb.with sth.結構。這兩者意思相同，可互換，但介詞不可混淆。
They provided some necessary support for the sufferers.
他們?yōu)槭茈y者提供了一些必要的援助。
二、provide作“規(guī)定”講時，其后通常接從句作賓語。
The local law provides that valuable ancient buildings must be protected by the government.
當地法律規(guī)定，政府必須保護那些有價值的古建筑。
三、provide常用的習語結構：
1.provide for 提供生活費，養(yǎng)活。
He provided for his family by selling newspapers.
他靠賣報來養(yǎng)活他的家人。
2.provide against… 為……作好準備;預防……。
We should try our best to provide against the return of bird flu.
我們應該盡最大努力來預防禽流感的再次發(fā)生。
四、provide的過去分詞形式provided和V-ing形式providing均可作連詞，用來引導條件從句，意為“如果……的話;只要……”。可直接接從句，也可加上that，二者可互換，但在正式文體中多用provided。
I will agree to go providing (that) my expenses are paid.
只要為我負擔費用，我就同意去。
● receive的常用短語
用作動詞 (v.)
measure for( v.+prep. )
measure off( v.+adv. )
measure out( v.+adv. )
measure up( v.+adv. )
measure up to( v.+adv.+prep. )
用作名詞 (n.)
beyond measure
for good measure
get〔take〕 the measure of
give full measure
make to measure
● receive的用法例句
1. Children at school receive coloured stars for work well done.
學校里的孩子表現得好會得到彩色星星。
2. She went to New York to receive the award in person.
她親自前往紐約領獎。
3. When we are off sick, we only receive half pay.
我們請病假的時候只能拿一半薪水。
4. Volunteers receive ?21 pocket money each week, accommodation and expenses.
志愿者每周領到21英鎊的零用錢，免費住宿，還得到一筆生活費。
5. She arrived to receive the sash of office from the outgoing president.
她走上前去從即將離職的總統(tǒng)手中接過了就職腰帶。
6. They will receive their awards at a ceremony in Stockholm.
他們會在斯德哥爾摩舉行的儀式上接受頒獎。