初一英語月考考點知識點

提高我們的學習效率并非一朝一夕之事,需要長期的探索和積累。前人的經驗是可以借鑒的,但必須充分結合自己的特點。下面小編為大家帶來初一英語月考考點知識點，希望對您有所幫助!

初一英語月考考點知識點

一、基數詞(表示數量多少的詞，大致相當于代數里的自然數)

zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, twenty-two, twenty-three,twenty-four, twenty-five, twenty-six, twenty-seven, twenty-eight, twenty-nine, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty,seventy, eighty, ninety, one hundred,one hundred and one。

二、一般疑問句及特殊疑問句

1、一般疑問句：能用Yes或No來回答的問句。一般疑問句句尾讀升調。

2、特殊疑問句：不能用Yes或No來回答的問句。特殊疑問句句尾讀降調。

三、可數名詞變復數

可數名詞變復數時，有規則變化和不規則變化兩種。

1、規則變化：

1)一般情況直接在詞尾加“-s ”，如：cake-cakes, bag-bags, day-days, face-faces, orange-oranges等;

2)以s, x, sh, ch結尾的詞，要在詞尾加“-es ”，如：bus-buses, watch-watches, box-boxes等;

3)以輔音字母加y結尾的詞，變y為i再加“-es ”，如：baby-babies, country-countries, family-families等;

4)部分以f (e)結尾的詞，變f (e)為“ves ”，如：knife-knives, half-halves等;

5)以o結尾的詞，加“-s ”或“-es ”，如：zoo-zoos, photo-photos, tomato-tomatoes, potato-potatoes等。記憶口訣：除了“英雄”hero外，凡是能吃的，加“-es ”，不能吃的加“-s ”。

2、不規則變化：

1)改變單數名詞中的元音字母：man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, tooth-teeth等;

2)單、復同形：sheep-sheep, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese等;

3)其他形式：mouse-mice, child-children等。

初一英語期中知識點

1、一般現在時 表示普遍、經常性的或長期性的動作時使用一般現在時，它有：

Be 動詞：She's a worker. Is she a worker? She isn't a worker.

情態動詞：I can play the piano. Can you play the piano? I can't play the piano.

行為動詞：They want to eat some tomatoes. Do they want to eat any tomatoes? They don't want to eat any tomatoes.

Gina has a nice watch. Does Gina have a nice watch? Gina doesn't have a watch.

2、現在進行時 表示動詞在此時正在發生或進行就使用進行時態，結構為sb be v-ing sth + 其它.

I'm playing baseball. Are you playing baseball? I'm not playing baseball.

Nancy is writing a letter. Is Nancy writing a letter? Nancy isn't writing a letter.

They're listening to the pop music. Are they listening the pop music? They aren't listening to the pop music.

初一英語上冊知識點

1)問候語：

Good morning/ afternoon/ evening.

How are you?---Just OK, thank you. How are you?---Not bad, thanks.

Hi! Hello! How do you do?

2)道別用語：

Nice/ Glad to meet/ see you.(meet用于初次見面，see用于熟人間)

Nice to meet/ see you, too.

Goodbye. Byebye. Bye. See you (later/ tomorrow/ next time)! So long! Good night!

3)介紹人或者物的句型：This is...

4)Excuse me.與I'm sorry.的區別：

Excuse me.是要引起對方的注意，而I'm sorry.則是向對方道歉。

5)詞組be from = come from

6)當問句中問到this/ that時，回答要用it;問到these/ those時，要用they來回答。 例如： What's this in English?----It's an eraser.

What are those?----They are books.

7)對Thanks.的回答：That's OK./ You're welcome./ My pleasur.

8)look the same = have the same looks

give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth.

be like = look like

in the tree/ on the tree (樹上結的、長出來的用on，否則用in)

in red(穿著紅色的衣服)